Tova Noel — Congressional Transcribed Interview Analysis
Interview date: May 18, 2026
Body: House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
Duration: ~4 hours (10:00 AM – 2:16 PM, transcribed interview)
Transcript: PDF (135 pages, official court reporter transcript)
Representatives present: Khanna, Stansbury, Subramanyam, Walkinshaw
Witness counsel: Jason E. Foy, Esq. (Foy & Seplowitz, LLC); Rudy Brioché, Esq.
Related reports: Witness Brief: Noel | Congressional Subpoena Guide
Source Note
This analysis is based on the official court reporter transcript released by the House Oversight Committee. All page references are to the PDF page numbers. Quotes are verbatim. Unlike the Indyke/Kahn analyses (which were derived from automated Whisper transcription of video), this transcript carries no automated-transcription uncertainty. (Court-reporter transcripts can still contain minor errors — e.g., "Ms. Nova" for "Ms. Noel" appears in one passage.)
Source reliability: This is a transcribed congressional interview, not sworn testimony — Noel was explicitly told she "will not be sworn in." However, she was warned that false statements are subject to prosecution under 18 USC §1001, the federal false-statements statute. While §1001 and perjury are distinct crimes with different elements, both carry up to five years — giving Noel comparable criminal exposure to sworn testimony. The OIG previously found that Noel "lacked candor" in her OIG interviews (OIG report pp. 109-110), which should be weighed when evaluating her testimony here.
Executive Summary
One of the two guards on duty the night Jeffrey Epstein died testified for four hours before Congress. Cross-checked against 2.91 million pages of source documents, seven findings stand out:
- The "flash of orange" remains unidentified. At 10:39 PM on August 9, 2019, surveillance video shows movement near the L Tier stairs — the last apparent approach captured in the available video-review record before the body was found eight hours later. Noel denies it was her. Bonhomme was asleep. Thomas was not on shift. The FBI's prior characterization of this as Noel carrying linen is now directly contradicted by her denial under 18 USC §1001 liability. (§2)
- Noel testified that, to the best of her recollection, Epstein was the only SHU inmate alone that night. Cellmate Reyes was transferred out the morning of August 9. Nobody told Noel. She was unaware of the July 30 email to 70+ staff requiring a cellmate. (§3)
- Training records were falsified by a named supervisor. Kimberly Shivers told Noel to sign SHU training she never completed and explicitly told her not to date it. (§1)
- No proper or independently verified SHU count occurred after the disputed ~10 PM count and before breakfast discovery at ~6:30 AM. Noel claims she conducted a solo 10 PM count; the OIG did not credit this claim and video shows only a partial tier walk. The midnight count was skipped (Thomas sleeping). The 4 AM lieutenant walkthrough skipped the SHU entirely. (§5)
- The Epstein Google searches are documented in DOJ forensic materials; Noel says she possibly clicked but does not remember. The forensic log shows "latest on epstein In Jail" at 5:42:50 AM and again at 5:52:29 AM — 48 and 38 minutes before the body was found. Noel confirms searching for Amanat (5:53:02 AM) but says Epstein news simply loaded when she opened the browser. (§6)
- JPMorgan flagged 12 suspicious deposits — Noel claims they're personal savings. She declined to identify the source. The FBI received the SAR. (§7)
- Noel believes Epstein killed himself — "because he was the only one in his cell. Nobody else was in there." She witnessed no indication anyone wished him harm. (§9)
What this report does NOT do: Treat Noel's testimony as established fact. She has a powerful motive to minimize her own role — she was indicted, fired, and entered a deferred prosecution agreement. Her denial of the linen delivery contradicts the FBI's video interpretation. But she is testifying under 18 USC §1001 false-statements liability, and many of her specific factual claims are independently corroborated by the corpus.
Table of Contents
- Falsified Training Records
- The 10:39 PM "Flash of Orange"
- Cellmate Removal and the Information Gap
- Staffing and the Two Sleeping Guards
- The Eight-Hour Gap
- The 5:42 AM Google Searches
- The Suspicious Cash Deposits
- Discovery of the Body
- Noel's Belief Regarding Epstein's Death
- The CPAP Machine Power Cord
- Camera System and Surveillance
- Termination and Deferred Prosecution
- The Unmonitored Phone Call
- Suicide Watch Removal and the Seven-Day Window
- The Extra Bed Linens
- Garcia-Pena and the Cellmate That Wasn't
- The Computer Activity Timeline
- The Thailand Trip
1. Falsified Training Records
Transcript p. 19, lines 1-25:
Noel testified that when assigned to the SHU, her supervisor Kimberly Shivers had her sign training records she never completed:
"Oh, and when she asked me to sign, she also asked me not to date it."
Q: "Why was that?"
"I guess because the date where I was signing would've not — would've conflicted with the time that the training actually took place."
Q: "Did you ever hear anybody talk about the training?"
"No."
Q: "Understanding that you did not complete the training, did you know what the training entailed?"
"No."
Corpus verification: EFTA00044963 pp. 959-961 — BOP internal email chains regarding "Epstein #76318-054" include Kimberly Shivers as a named recipient on SHU operational communications, confirming her supervisory role in the unit during this period. EFTA00120053 p. 1 lists Shivers among MCC SHU staff.
What this does NOT show: Whether falsified training records were systemic at MCC or unique to Shivers's supervision. The corpus confirms her role but does not contain the training documents themselves.
2. The 10:39 PM "Flash of Orange"
Transcript pp. 89-90:
Q: "You said that it was you that was moving about the SHU station at 10:38 p.m."
"Correct."
Q: "Were you at your station at 10:39 p.m. when the flash of orange could be going up the stairs?"
"No."
Q: "Could you have seen the L Tier stairs from where you were?"
"If I'm in the bathroom and I'm closed, I can't see it. If I just walk to the door, like, where we stick the slip, then I can see the L Tier."
Q: "And it's also your testimony that it was not you going up the L Tier stairs?"
"Correct."
Q: "You said that you never distributed any linen."
"Correct."
Prior evidence: The Witness Brief documents that two FBI briefing slides (EFTA01656152 p. 11, EFTA01656173 p. 11) state: "A CO, believed to be Tova Noel, carried linen or inmate clothing up to the L Tier, last time any CO approached the only entrance to the SHU tier." The FBI used the qualifier "believed to be."
Noel's denial vs. FBI characterization: Noel now denies under congressional questioning that she went up the L Tier stairs or distributed linen. Bonhomme was asleep (confirmed at p. 107). Thomas was not yet on shift. The FBI's identification was tentative ("believed to be"). This is a direct contradiction between Noel's testimony and the FBI's video interpretation — but the FBI's qualifier means this is not a proven prior statement.
What this does NOT show: Who or what the "flash of orange" was. If it was not Noel, Bonhomme (asleep), or Thomas (not on shift), the identity of the person near the L Tier stairs at 10:39 PM — the last apparent approach captured in the available video-review record before the body was found 8 hours later — is unknown. Camera system failures documented in the OIG report mean no additional angles are available to resolve the contradiction.
3. Cellmate Removal and the Information Gap
Transcript pp. 69-70:
Q: "At 8:38 in the morning, inmate Reyes was preremoved out of the SHU and did not come back, and our understanding is that that was Mr. Epstein's cellmate. Is that also your understanding?"
"Correct."
Q: "Do you recall whether anybody mentioned to you that Reyes had been removed from the SHU?"
"No. No one."
Transcript pp. 79-80:
Q: (After lock-in at 10 PM count) "To the best of your recollection, I think everybody had one [cellmate] except Epstein."
"Correct."
Q: "So, to the best of your recollection, Epstein was the only person alone in his cell in the entire SHU that night?"
"To the best of my recollection, yes."
Transcript p. 61:
Regarding the July 30 email to 70+ BOP staff stating Epstein "needs to be housed with an appropriate cellmate":
"I never saw that email."
Transcript p. 97:
Q: "Did you ever receive any notice that Mr. Epstein's cellmate would be transferred out?"
"No."
Q: "Were you ever told that Mr. Epstein would be getting a new cellmate?"
"No."
Noel's account vs. OIG finding: Noel denied knowing about the cellmate requirement or the transfer. However, the OIG found that MCC staff — including the Evening Watch SHU Officer in Charge, who worked alongside Noel — learned that evening that Epstein had no cellmate after escorting him to his cell (OIG pp. 62-63). The OIG also found that "if SHU staff knew that Epstein required a cellmate and did not have one, they should have informed [the Morning Watch Operations Lieutenant]" (OIG p. 63). The OIG's broader finding that Noel "lacked candor" (OIG pp. 109-110) means her denial of knowledge should be treated as disputed, not established.
Corpus verification: EFTA00127808 p. 161 and EFTA00058871 p. 161 — other guard interviews document the cellmate being "removed" and "transferred" with the phrase "When I came in on Saturday," consistent with personnel discovering the change after the fact. The DOJ OIG report (EFTA01656708 pp. 3-4) documents that MCC staff received notice on August 8 that the cellmate would be transferred.
What this does NOT show: Why no one assigned a replacement cellmate in the 10 days after the July 30 email. Who made the decision not to inform evening-shift guards. Whether the failure to replace the cellmate was negligence or deliberate.
4. Staffing and the Two Sleeping Guards
Transcript p. 20:
Q: "Did you know if the number of people on staff in the SHU was typical, or were you guys understaffed?"
"We were understaffed."
Q: "How understaffed would you say?"
"It's supposed to be four people, not three, but it was three."
Transcript p. 54:
Q: "Would it usually just be one guard or one CO in ten south?"
"Yes. It's supposed to be two but it's one."
Transcript p. 107:
Q: "How long was [Thomas] sleeping for?"
"Pretty much for the, like, duration of the shift. But at one point he left and he went upstairs to 10 South, and then he came back and he went back to sleep."
Q: "About how long was [Bonhomme] sleeping for?"
"He went to sleep towards the last hour — or, maybe, like, last 2 hours of his shift."
Transcript p. 88:
Noel was mandated for the overnight shift. She was not originally assigned: "I got called and I was mandated on the 9th." This was her first overnight shift in the SHU.
Corpus verification: Multiple OIG documents confirm systemic understaffing at MCC. EFTA01656708 (OIG report) documents the staffing failures. The indictment (EFTA00023097) alleges both Noel and Thomas "repeatedly failed to complete mandated counts and rounds."
What this does NOT show: Whether the mandating of Noel (a first-time overnight in SHU) for this specific shift was random roster management or reflects some other factor.
5. The Eight-Hour Gap
Transcript p. 119:
Q: "Did that officer in 10 south come ask you for help doing his or her... other counts around the same time [midnight]?"
"So clearly, I wanted to count because I went to 10 south, but Thomas was sleeping. I didn't count 9 south, but I went to 10 south to count his unit because he wanted to count."
The SHU midnight count was therefore not conducted.
Transcript p. 120:
Q: "A lieutenant visited the SHU around 4:00 a.m. to perform — a round or — what do you call it when it is lieutenant?"
"To be honest, I don't know. I just know she comes and she's supposed to do a walkthrough."
Q: "And is it right that that lieutenant went up and did a count or a round in 10 south but not actually in the SHU?"
"To be honest, I know she didn't do it in the SHU, but I can't recall if she did it in 10 south."
Noel's account vs. OIG finding: Noel testified she conducted the 10 PM count, though improperly and alone. The OIG did not credit this claim: video showed her "walking up and down the stairs leading to some, but not all, of the tiers several minutes after the SHU inmate count had been called into the Control Center" (OIG p. 109). The OIG also found she signed a false count slip. Whether the 10 PM count was performed at all is disputed.
Combined effect: Between the 10:00 PM count (which Noel claims she conducted improperly; the OIG concluded was not properly performed) and the 6:30 AM breakfast delivery, no verified check of Epstein's cell occurred — an eight-hour gap.
Corpus verification: EFTA01656708 p. 4 confirms: "Video confirms Noel and Thomas remained seated at the Officers' Station" during the overnight hours. EFTA01656152 p. 11 documents that no CO approached Epstein's tier between ~10:40 PM and 6:30 AM.
Prior documentation: The OIG report (pp. 63, 72, 76, 112-113) extensively documents the Morning Watch Operations Lieutenant's ~4 AM visit. The OIG found she signed round sheets but did not walk down SHU tiers — inconsistent with BOP lieutenant training. Her name is not disclosed in the OIG report.
What this does NOT show: Why the lieutenant skipped the SHU tiers — the unit housing the highest-profile federal detainee in the country. The OIG flagged this as a training violation but did not attribute it to any instruction or systemic practice.
6. The 5:42 AM Google Searches
Transcript pp. 121-122:
Committee staff referenced DOJ files showing Google searches from the SHU workstation: "latest on Epstein in jail" was searched twice (at 5:42 AM and again ten minutes later at 5:52 AM), and "latest on Omar Amanat" was also searched.
Noel on the Amanat search:
"She actually asked me, like, this is in general population, like, Oh, do you know who I am? And he's, like — and he's, like, oh, he's, like, the producer, a filmmaker for whomever. So him, I remember that I googled him because he was telling me who he was."
Noel on the Epstein search:
"Possibly, but to the best of my recollection, I don't ever remember — I know what Amanat, because we had a conversation. Like, he actually was like do you know who I am? But as far as Epstein, I don't remember actually physically because every time the news page loads, he's on there so you just click into it and read."
Corpus verification: EFTA00062276 pp. 4-5 — Computer forensic log shows the full timeline of Noel's workstation activity overnight. The search cluster from 5:27 to 5:53 AM:
- 5:27:54 — "KENYATTA TAISTE"
- 5:38:54 — "KENYATTA KHAN"
- 5:42:06 — "KENYATTA TAISTE"
- 5:42:28 — "KENYATTA KHAN"
- 5:42:50 — "latest on epstein In Jail" (first Epstein search)
- 5:43:03 — Navigates to CNBC article on Epstein/Maxwell document release
- 5:46:06 — Navigates via Google to KTLA article on Epstein
- 5:52:29 — "latest on epstein In Jail" (second Epstein search)
- 5:53:02 — "latest on omar amanat"
Note on the search subjects: All searches the committee discussed — both Epstein searches and the Amanat search — are present on p. 5 of the forensic log. The Kenyatta Taiste/Khan searches (a former MCC detainee convicted of drug distribution, released on bail March 2019) are separate from the Amanat search and were not discussed by the committee. Omar Amanat was convicted of securities fraud and also held at MCC during this period. Noel's explanation for the Amanat search — that he approached her saying "do you know who I am?" — is consistent with a curiosity search about an inmate she interacted with.
Assessment: The Epstein searches at 5:42:50 and 5:52:29 AM are verified in the forensics — 48 and 38 minutes before the body was discovered. Noel says "possibly" but doesn't remember physically searching for Epstein, attributing it to news loading automatically. She confirms the Amanat search and gives a plausible explanation. Between the two Epstein searches, she navigated to two news articles about Epstein — consistent with either active searching or clicking through loaded headlines.
What this does NOT show: Whether the Epstein searches indicate foreknowledge or simple curiosity about a famous inmate. The forensic log captures search terms entered and URLs visited, not intent.
7. The Suspicious Cash Deposits
Transcript pp. 108-109:
Q: "JPMorgan Chase's suspicious activity report in the Epstein files included the $5,000 cash deposit that we discussed earlier in the first hour, but it also included another 11 deposits from an unknown sender. Cash deposits under $10,000 usually are not flagged as suspicious. However, they still flagged all of these deposits."
Q: "Is it your testimony today that these cash deposits that were flagged by JPMorgan Chase were sent to you by yourself within your own account?"
"Not sent. I make the deposit."
Q: "And that none of these cash deposits had anything to do with Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell?"
"Correct."
Transcript p. 133 (Rep. Stansbury follow-up):
Q: "Can you tell us a little bit about those? What was the source of the money for those deposits?"
(Attorney consulted off the record.)
"The source of the money that, as I mentioned earlier, has nothing do with Epstein, anyone related to Epstein, involved with Epstein. No one has ever approached, offered, asked. Anything that's concerning my money has nothing to go with Epstein at all. It's solely me and my personal savings."
Noel declined to identify the specific source. Rep. Stansbury offered to let her put an explanation in the official record; her attorney said "It's clear enough so you're good."
Corpus verification: EFTA01688067 p. 196 — FBI serial: "(U) Suspicious Activity Report Received from JP Morgan Chase Regarding Tova Noel." EFTA02730741 p. 202 references the same SAR in a different index. The Witness Brief documents that the SAR covered 12 deposits beginning April 2018, with a $5,000 deposit on July 30, 2019 — ten days before Epstein's death.
What this does NOT show: The actual source of the cash. Noel denied any Epstein connection but declined to explain further. The FBI received the SAR. Whether any investigation followed is not documented in the released corpus.
8. Discovery of the Body
Transcript pp. 122-124:
Q: "Thomas gets no response from Epstein, so he goes into the cell and that's how it starts. Is that right?"
"Correct."
Q: "Did Thomas then call for a cutter?"
"Yes."
"Yeah, I hit the body alarm first and then went to go find the cutter."
"No, I returned to ask him where's the cutter, because I can't find it, but — and that's when I heard the rip."
Q: "Were you able to see whether Epstein looked blue or had any signs of a fight or any other scratches or things like that?"
"His face."
Q: "What color approximately?"
"Blue."
Q: "Did you see anything reflecting wounds or scratches I guess other than on his neck?"
"No, I didn't even see his neck, he just looked blue."
Q: "Did Thomas ever say, 'we're going to be in so much trouble'?"
"Yes."
Q: "What was going through your mind at that moment?"
"At that moment, when he said that, I didn't understand what he was referring to, because in my mind, I was like, how are we going to be in so much trouble if we didn't do anything to him."
Q: "Did you ever actually go into Epstein's cell?"
"No."
Corpus verification: EFTA00033799 documents the body alarm at 6:33 AM and medical response. EFTA00117266 p. 59 describes the body alarm protocol: "once the body alarm goes off, that control center has a logbook." EFTA00040358 p. 6 reports Epstein "found hanging in his cell... using a bedsheet tied to his bunk."
What this does NOT show: Why Thomas entered the cell alone (violation of the two-person rule). Whether the "rip" was Thomas cutting a ligature or tearing fabric without a tool. Noel could not see into the cell from the grille.
9. Noel's Belief Regarding Epstein's Death
Transcript p. 97:
Q: "Based on your experience as a correctional officer and what you witnessed firsthand, do you believe that Mr. Epstein killed himself?"
"Yes."
Q: "Why is that?"
"Because he was the only one in his cell. Nobody else was in there."
Transcript p. 130 (Rep. Stansbury):
Q: "Is there anything that you witnessed inside of the jail that would indicate that somebody wished him harm?"
"No."
Q: "Anything from jail management, anything from people who worked there?"
"No."
Q: "Anyone — any of the other cell mates or people who were in the area he was being kept?"
"No."
What this does NOT show: Noel's belief is based on her limited vantage point — she did not enter the cell, did not see the body except on the stretcher, and was not at her station for portions of the night. Her belief is consistent with the Medical Examiner's ruling but is not itself evidence of the manner of death.
10. The CPAP Machine Power Cord
Transcript pp. 65-66 (Rep. Subramanyam):
Q: "You also told investigators that Epstein was the only person to be allowed to have a long cord for his sleep apnea machine. Is that true?"
"Correct."
Q: "Could you tell me more about that, why he was able to get a sleep apnea machine?"
"So that would have been authorized by, like, psychologists or the warden. But he was the only one in the SHU that had a C-PAP machine. And the way how the tiers are, like, how they're up and down — so he was on the upper. So the C-PAP is in the cell, and there's a long cord that has to extend out of the cell to reach down, because he's up, to meet an outlet."
Q: "Would he have been able to yank that cord out?"
"Absolutely."
Significance: A long cord extending outside the cell that Noel confirms the inmate could remove. Authorized by "psychologists or the warden" for an inmate who had been on suicide watch 10 days earlier. This is a second potential ligature beyond the bedsheets — one officially authorized and placed in his cell.
Corpus verification: EFTA00138613 p. 63 — BOP email dated July 12, 2019 with subject line "EPSTEIN # 76318-054 CPAP MACHINE," confirming internal discussions about Epstein's CPAP accommodation. EFTA02850705 p. 440 and DOJ-OGR-00023495 p. 440 contain the same email.
What this does NOT show: Who specifically authorized the CPAP after the July 23 suicide attempt. Whether the long power cord was considered a risk. Why the authorization was not reviewed after the suicide watch period.
11. Camera System and Surveillance
Transcript pp. 110-111:
Q: "Were there any security cameras in the SHU?"
"Yes."
Q: "When you were working at your station, were you able to see a screen that showed video surveillance of the SHU?"
"No."
Q: "Would you ever see the security camera footage?"
"Never."
Q: "Do you know whether cameras would often fail or malfunction?"
"That I don't know."
Corpus verification: EFTA00172546 p. 81, EFTA02847632 p. 87, EFTA01656708 p. 87, DOJ-OGR-00023361 p. 87 — DOJ OIG report section: "The Availability of Limited Recorded Video Evidence Due to the Security Camera Recording System Failure. In August 2019, the Metropolitan Correctional Center" experienced recording system failures.
What this does NOT show: Whether the camera failure was mechanical, systemic, or deliberate. The OIG report documents the failure but attributes it to aging equipment. Noel had no awareness of or access to camera systems.
12. Termination and Deferred Prosecution
Transcript pp. 131-132:
Q (Rep. Stansbury): "Did you feel that your firing was standard for something like that occurring, or did you feel like you were being retaliated against?"
"Because it was Jeffrey Epstein, that is the sole reason why I got fired. Because all these other names and people that have been investigated have done the exact same thing, and they still work for the Bureau and they are promoted in the Bureau. But because I happened to work the day and it was Mr. Epstein, that's why I got fired. So the term I would use is unfair."
Q: "Do you also think it was unusual?"
"If it was not Epstein and it was another inmate, we would have been still working at the Bureau of Prisons."
Timeline:
- August 10, 2019: Placed on administrative leave
- November 2019: Indicted (US v. Noel and Thomas, 19 Cr. 830, S.D.N.Y.)
- May 20, 2021: Entered deferred prosecution agreement
- More than 2 years after incident: Terminated from BOP
- January 3, 2022 (approx.): Charges dismissed via nolle prosequi
Corpus verification: EFTA00023097 — nolle prosequi filing. EFTA00089488 p. 10 — deferred prosecution memo: "deferred prosecution is appropriate because Noel did attempt to do some aspects of her job (e.g., she assisted another officer in doing counts)." EFTA00131726 p. 241 — FBI serial: "Deferred Prosecution Agreements for Noel and Thomas."
What this does NOT show: Whether other BOP officers involved in comparable failures at MCC (Shivers, lieutenants, administrators who received the July 30 email) faced any consequences.
13. The Unmonitored Phone Call
Transcript pp. 73-74:
Around 7 PM on August 9, Epstein was placed in the SHU shower for a phone call. Counselor Bullock — not a CO, not a lieutenant — authorized this:
"Mr. Epstein came into the SHU with Bullock. Bullock placed him in the shower, plugged in the phone, and gave it to him. He didn't say anything to any of us. And he left."
"After a long while, he called. I answered the phone, and he said, 'Take the phone from Epstein because his time is up.' I went to the shower cell and I told him his time was up, and I took the phone from Mr. Epstein."
Transcript p. 65 (Rep. Subramanyam referencing Noel's prior DOJ interview):
Q: "You said that a lieutenant placed Jeffrey Epstein in the shower stall to make a 20-minute personal unmonitored phone call to his girlfriend in Belarus. Is that correct?"
"I don't know who he made the phone call to, but I know he was placed in there to make the phone call."
"Not by a lieutenant. By Bullock, a counselor, unit counselor."
The committee also established (p. 74): "The phone call was not monitored or recorded, and Mr. Epstein was left alone for the conversation."
Prior documentation: The call recipient has been publicly identified since 2019-2020 as Karyna Shuliak, a Belarusian-born dentist described as Epstein's girlfriend (reported by Law & Crime, YourTango, Kyiv Independent, and others). The OIG report (pp. 65-66) documents the call to "Individual 1" in Belarus, including that Epstein told her "they are trying to keep me safe" and said he loved her. The call was approximately 20 minutes and unmonitored.
What this testimony adds: Noel corrects the committee's characterization that "a lieutenant" placed Epstein in the shower: "Not by a lieutenant. By Bullock, a counselor, unit counselor." Nathaniel Bullock's name was already in released EFTAs — he was subpoenaed alongside Noel and Thomas (EFTA01659601) and interviewed by the OIG (EFTA01659619) — but was anonymized in the OIG report itself. Noel's testimony places his name and role on the congressional record.
What this does NOT show: Why an unmonitored, unrecorded call was authorized for the highest-profile federal detainee in the country. What authority Bullock had to arrange it.
14. Suicide Watch Removal and the Seven-Day Window
Transcript pp. 58-61:
The committee established this timeline:
- July 23: Epstein found on cell floor with marks/noose. Placed on suicide watch (holding cell, velcro smock, watched 24/7 by another inmate).
- July 24: Removed from suicide watch. Placed on "psychological observation."
- ~July 30: Returned to the SHU. Same day as the all-staff email requiring a cellmate.
Noel on suicide watch conditions:
"When you're on suicide watch, you're not upstairs in the SHU. You're downstairs in a holding cell with no garments, no shoestring — it's like a smock, like a Velcro smock."
"And you're being watched 24 hours by another inmate."
Q: "Is the other inmate a cellmate or they just there to watch?"
"They wouldn't have been a cellmate. They're not even from the SHU. It would have been an inmate from — because some inmates are allowed to work, so that will be that inmate's job. Like, they're working."
Q: "And how about why someone would be taken off of suicide watch?"
"That, I'm not — I'm not aware of the process."
"That would be the psychologist."
On psychological observation, Noel said "I don't know" when asked what it entails, where it takes place, or whether inmates have cellmates during it.
Prior documentation: The use of inmate companions for suicide watch is standard BOP procedure (Program Statement 5324.08). Bill Mersey, the inmate assigned to monitor Epstein on suicide watch, spoke publicly on Fox Nation (March 2020) and TMZ (May 2026). The OIG report (pp. 17, 49, 118) documents the companion program. The rapid removal from suicide watch (~24 hours) was widely reported in August 2019 (NBC, Prison Legal News).
What this does NOT show: Who the psychologist was who cleared Epstein for return to SHU. What criteria were applied. Why he was returned to a cell where he would have access to bedsheets and a long CPAP cord — both potential ligatures — only 7 days after a suicide attempt.
15. The Extra Bed Linens
Transcript pp. 65-66 (Rep. Subramanyam):
Q: "When you were walking through and when you saw his cell, did you notice any extra bed linens that may have been in his cell?"
"No."
Q: "Do you know why he was given extra bed linens?"
"So I'm not aware of him having extra bed linen. He had linen on his bed, and Reyes had linen on his bed."
Q: "Is it common for someone in the SHU to have extra bed linens?"
"No."
Significance: Noel's explanation is that when Reyes transferred, his bedding stayed. She didn't know about the transfer and therefore didn't remove the linen. However, this may be an incomplete explanation: the Reyes FBI proffer (EFTA00126106) indicates Epstein already had "five blankets, three real pens, razor clips" as accumulated privileges before Reyes left — suggesting guards had been providing excess bedding as special treatment independent of the cellmate's property. The OIG also found surveillance footage from 10:40 PM on August 9 showing a CO "believed to be Noel" carrying "linen or inmate clothing" up to Epstein's tier — which Noel denies.
The excess linen therefore has at least three potential sources: (1) Reyes's abandoned bedding, (2) ongoing guard indulgence (per the Reyes proffer), and (3) a possible linen delivery at 10:40 PM (per OIG video analysis, denied by Noel).
What this does NOT show: Which source(s) actually provided the ligature material. The OIG documented the excess but never resolved the provenance.
16. Garcia-Pena and the Cellmate That Wasn't
Transcript p. 72:
Q: "Around 8:30, an inmate named Garcia-Pena moved into the SHU. He was the only inmate we're aware of coming into the SHU that day. Do you recall Mr. Garcia-Pena arriving?"
"No."
Significance: On the same day Reyes was removed from Epstein's cell (8:38 AM), Pedro Garcia-Pena (#79043-054) was moved INTO the SHU at 8:28 PM for a tobacco infraction (BOP code 331). BOP SENTRY records (EFTA00120887 p. 300) confirm he was placed in 9 South SHU — the same SHU unit where Epstein was housed. (The SENTRY record shows "9 SOUTH SHU" but does not specify a tier within that unit; Epstein was on L Tier.) Despite the July 30 email requiring Epstein to have "an appropriate cellmate," and despite a new inmate arriving in the same SHU unit the same evening, Garcia-Pena was not assigned to Epstein's cell. Noel has no recollection of this arrival.
Garcia-Pena's name appears in released EFTA documents — the Daily Lieutenant's Log (EFTA00034102 p. 4), SENTRY records (EFTA00120887, EFTA00053963), and FBI/OIG interviews (EFTA00114850 p. 96) — but has never been reported by any media outlet.
What this does NOT show: Who decided Garcia-Pena's cell assignment. Whether Garcia-Pena was considered for Epstein's cell. Why, with a direct order to provide a cellmate and a new arrival in the same SHU unit the same evening, Epstein still slept alone.
17. The Computer Activity Timeline
Corpus: EFTA00062276 pp. 4-5 — Desktop forensic analysis of workstation assigned to Tova Noel
The full forensic timeline of Noel's computer activity on the overnight shift:
| Time | Activity |
|---|---|
| 11:40 PM | Logs in. Checks VA benefits ("What does it mean by VA claim contention input"). Browses Amazon. |
| 11:53 PM | Activity stops |
| 12:13 AM | Computer auto-locks |
| 3:55 AM | Computer unlocked. Amazon loads (browser was still open). Accesses TRUACCESS (internal BOP system). |
| 4:30 AM | Opens GroupWise email. Checks NFC/EPP payroll. Searches "calendar 2019." Browses Unum Insurance. |
| 4:39 AM | Searches USAJobs |
| 4:48 AM | Searches "furniture bronx ny" — browses Bob's Discount, Ashley's, Raymour & Flanigan (bedroom sets) |
| 5:03 AM | Activity stops |
| 5:11 AM | Launches IE. Searches BOP staff directory for own name "noel" |
| 5:17 AM | Opens Roster.accde database, accesses TRUACCESS again |
| 5:27 AM | Searches "KENYATTA TAISTE" then "KENYATTA KHAN" |
| 5:42 AM | More Kenyatta searches; then "latest on epstein In Jail" |
| 5:43 AM | Navigates to CNBC article about Epstein/Maxwell documents |
Assessment: Noel was awake and actively using the computer from ~3:55 AM onward (possibly earlier — the 12:13 AM lock could mean she stepped away or fell asleep). She was not doing rounds. She was not checking on inmates. She was shopping for bedroom furniture, checking job listings, and looking at insurance. The 5:14 AM self-lookup in the staff directory and the USAJobs browsing suggest she may have already been looking for new employment.
This corroborates Noel's own testimony that she did not conduct counts after 10 PM. It is consistent with Thomas sleeping, as she would need the computer if he were at it. It also confirms she was awake during the eight-hour gap — which makes the failure to check the SHU a matter of choice, not unconsciousness.
What this does NOT show: Whether Noel was awake the entire time or slept between 11:53 PM and 3:55 AM (the gap when the computer was locked). What she was doing during the ~12:14 AM to ~3:55 AM window.
18. The Thailand Trip
Transcript pp. 128-129:
Committee staff asked about Noel's trip to Thailand (connecting through China) in April 2019.
Q: "Did that trip or any conversations you had on that trip relate in any way to Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell?"
"No."
Q: "Was that a trip that you financed yourself?"
"Correct."
What this does NOT show: The trip appears to be a routine personal inquiry. No corpus evidence connects it to any relevant person or event.
Cross-Reference: Noel Testimony vs. FBI/OIG Characterization
| Topic | FBI/OIG Characterization | Noel's Testimony | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10:40 PM linen delivery | "CO believed to be Noel carried linen up to L Tier" | "I never distributed any linen... It was not me going up the L Tier stairs" | CONTRADICTED |
| 5:42 AM Google search | Computer forensics show search from SHU workstation | "Possibly... I don't remember actually physically [searching for Epstein]" | PARTIALLY DENIED |
| 10 PM count | OIG: "did not credit her statement" that she conducted the count; video shows partial tier walk | Noel claims she counted improperly, alone | IN TENSION — Noel says she did it badly; OIG says she effectively didn't do it |
| Other rounds | Indictment: "repeatedly failed to complete mandated counts" | Midnight count not done (Thomas sleeping); no other counts conducted | CONSISTENT |
| Body alarm timing | Incident reports: 6:33 AM | "Yeah, I hit the body alarm first" | CONSISTENT |
| Cell condition (excess linen) | OIG: excess blankets, linens ripped into strips | "No" — never noticed extra linen looking through cell window | IN TENSION |
What This Testimony Adds to the Public Record
The table below classifies each finding against what was already publicly available — from the OIG report (June 2023), media coverage, court filings, and the EFTA document releases (January-March 2026). Classifications were verified against the OIG report text, corpus documents, and external reporting.
New material: Entries 1, 3, 8, 12, 13 contain first disclosures or genuinely new context. Entries 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 16 confirm the existing record without adding to it.
| # | Finding | Transcript | Prior public record |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kimberly Shivers directed falsification of training records with explicit instruction not to date them | p. 19 | First public disclosure. OIG documented record falsification generally (pp. 2-3, 8-10) and noted DOJ declined to prosecute other staff, but never named Shivers. She appears only in internal BOP email distribution lists (EFTA00044963, EFTA00120053). The Washington Examiner (June 4, 2026) is the only outlet that picked up this detail, framing her as a "prison employee who has received little public attention." Corrections1 (March 2026) reported the training falsification allegation from Noel's attorney but did not name Shivers. |
| 2 | Noel was mandated for the overnight SHU shift | p. 88 | Previously known. OIG report (pp. 11, 63) documents the overtime shift. Defense counsel stated publicly during 2019-2021 case that she had "never worked the SHU before Aug. 9" (Corrections1, PBS). Note: OIG says SHU was Noel's "regular post" for the 4 PM-midnight shift; the overnight extension was overtime, not a new assignment. |
| 3 | Epstein was the ONLY inmate without a cellmate in the entire SHU | p. 79 | New context from direct observation — hedged. OIG documented no cellmate. That he was the only inmate in the entire SHU without one is Noel's first-person observation, not found in OIG, Julie K. Brown, AP, or any prior reporting. Note: Noel triple-hedged: "To the best of my recollection, I think everybody had one except Epstein." |
| 4 | A female lieutenant visited ~4 AM but did not walk the SHU tiers | p. 120 | Already in OIG report. OIG pp. 63, 72, 76, 112-113 document the Morning Watch Operations Lieutenant's ~4 AM visit, that she signed round sheets but did not walk down SHU tiers, and that this was inconsistent with BOP lieutenant training. Noel's testimony is consistent with OIG but adds no new facts. |
| 5 | Bonhomme (Ghitto Bonhomme) was on the 4 PM-midnight shift and slept the last ~2 hours | pp. 40, 53, 107 | Name previously disclosed. CBS News identified "Ghitto Bonhomme" on February 6, 2026 from the DOJ document release. His shift assignment was reported at that time. Noel's testimony that he slept the last ~2 hours of his shift adds granularity. |
| 6 | Epstein received kosher "common fare" | p. 78 | Previously reported. Jewish Chronicle reported Epstein "signed up for kosher meals" on June 2, 2023, based on AP FOIA release. EFTA00118226 contains the phrase "He gets common fare." Now also on the congressional record. |
| 7 | Thomas entered Epstein's cell alone; Noel heard a rip; Thomas called for a cutter | p. 123 | Already in OIG report. OIG pp. 76-78 document Thomas entering alone, calling for the cutter, Noel hearing the rip, and Thomas tearing the ligature by hand. OIG p. 26 describes video showing "SHU staff then rip the orange cloth away from the bunkbed." Noel's congressional testimony is consistent but not new. |
| 8 | Inmates chanted "y'all in so much trouble" during body recovery | p. 124 | First public disclosure. Not in OIG report (which mentions one inmate screaming/banging on cell door, but no chanting). CBS News (June 4, 2026) reported this from the transcript. Note: other inmates said different things in FBI interviews — Latimer recalled inmates yelling "he's dead, they fucked up"; Perez heard "Ms. Noel killed Jeffrey." The "y'all in so much trouble" chant is distinct and comes only from Noel. |
| 9 | Attorney Foy objected to characterizing July 23 as a suicide attempt — raised Tartaglione attack possibility | p. 43 | Known allegation, new procedural context. Tartaglione theory reported by NYT and others since 2019. Its use by Noel's defense counsel to challenge the committee's framing is a new procedural detail. |
| 10 | CPAP power cord extended outside cell and could be "absolutely" yanked out | pp. 65-66 | Core fact previously reported; "removable" detail adds specificity. CBS/60 Minutes (January 2020) reported "a cable running underneath the door" for the CPAP. Multiple outlets noted other prisoners were not allowed CPAP machines "because of their long cords." Noel's confirmation that it could be "absolutely" yanked out is direct testimony but the cord arrangement was publicly known since 2020. |
| 11 | Unmonitored phone call to Karyna Shuliak in Belarus, facilitated by counselor Nathaniel Bullock | pp. 65, 73-74 | Call, recipient, and facilitator all previously documented. Karyna Shuliak identified since 2019-2020 (Law & Crime, YourTango, Kyiv Independent). OIG report (pp. 65-66) documents the call to "Individual 1" in Belarus. Bullock's full name (Nathaniel Bullock) appears in released EFTAs — he was subpoenaed alongside Noel and Thomas (EFTA01659601), interviewed by the OIG at 290 Broadway (EFTA01659619), and named in EFTA00172546 p. 61. Noel's testimony puts his name on the congressional record but it was already in publicly released documents. |
| 12 | Reyes's bedding was left in cell after transfer — Noel's explanation for the "extra linen" | pp. 65-66 | Noel's explanation is new but may be incomplete. OIG documented "excess prison blankets, linens, and clothing" (pp. 2, 7, 83-84) but never explained the provenance. Noel attributes it to Reyes's abandoned bedding. However, the Reyes FBI proffer (EFTA00126106) states Epstein already had "five blankets, three real pens, razor clips" as accumulated privileges before Reyes left — suggesting guard-provided excess independent of the cellmate. NBC News (March 25, 2026) editorially synthesized the two OIG findings into a causal claim ("the extra bedding was left behind when Epstein's cellmate was transferred"), but the OIG report itself does not make this connection. The true provenance of the excess linen remains unresolved. |
| 13 | Garcia-Pena moved INTO 9 South SHU the evening of August 9 — same SHU unit as Epstein — not assigned as cellmate | p. 72 | In released documents but unreported. Pedro Garcia-Pena (#79043-054) appears in the Daily Lieutenant's Log (EFTA00034102 p. 4), SENTRY records (EFTA00120887 p. 300: "9 SOUTH SHU 8/9/2019 8:41 PM"), and FBI/OIG interviews (EFTA00114850 p. 96). His arrival in Epstein's SHU unit is documented across multiple released EFTAs. SENTRY confirms "9 South SHU" but does not specify a tier within that unit; Epstein was on L Tier. No media outlet, researcher, or analyst has reported this detail. The committee referenced these records during questioning; Noel had no recollection of his arrival. |
| 14 | Full overnight computer forensic timeline: VA benefits, Amazon, furniture shopping, USAJobs, BOP staff directory self-search | EFTA00062276 pp. 4-5 | General browsing known since 2019 indictment; specific sites partially reported. November 2019 indictment coverage (Newsweek, NPR) noted guards "browsed the internet" instead of doing rounds. March 2026 DOJ release prompted reporting on "Kenyatta Taiste" and Epstein searches (Mediaite, Yahoo). Specific sites like USAJobs, Amazon, and the self-lookup in BOP staff directory have not been highlighted in media coverage, though they are in the released EFTA document. |
| 15 | Full forensic search sequence: Kenyatta Taiste/Khan, two Epstein searches, Amanat search, with CNBC and KTLA news navigation between | EFTA00062276 p. 5; transcript pp. 100-101, 121 | Resolved — all searches present in forensic log. The Amanat search ("latest on omar amanat") appears at 5:53:02 AM, immediately after the second Epstein search at 5:52:29. Initial review missed it because it was searched at a different time than the Kenyatta cluster. The Kenyatta Taiste/Khan searches (5:27-5:42 AM) are a separate MCC inmate (drug distribution, released March 2019) not discussed by the committee. All committee-referenced searches — both Epstein and Amanat — are confirmed in the forensic record. |
| 16 | Suicide watch was monitored by an inmate worker, not BOP staff | p. 58 | Previously known. BOP Program Statement 5324.08 authorizes "inmate companions" for suicide watch. Bill Mersey, the inmate who monitored Epstein, spoke publicly on Fox Nation (March 2020) and TMZ (May 2026). OIG report pp. 17, 49, 118 document the companion program. This is standard BOP procedure, not a revelation. |
Timeline: August 9-10, 2019
| Time | Event | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 8:38 AM, Aug 9 | Cellmate Reyes transferred out of SHU — no one informs evening staff | p. 70; EFTA00127808 |
| ~3:15 PM | Inmate Fernandez leaves SHU for dry cell | p. 72 |
| 4:00 PM | Noel begins shift (mandated; first overnight in SHU) | p. 40, 88 |
| ~6:34 PM | Inmate Hemmingway departs SHU | p. 72 |
| After 8:00 PM | Epstein returns from attorney conference; placed in shower for phone call; then moved to cell | pp. 40-41 |
| ~10:00 PM | Noel claims she conducted count (improperly, alone); OIG did not credit this claim. She notices Epstein has no cellmate | pp. 40, 70-71; OIG p. 109 |
| ~10:00 PM | Bonhomme falls asleep | p. 107 |
| 10:38 PM | Noel walks off-camera from station | p. 89 |
| 10:39 PM | "Flash of orange" near L Tier stairs — unidentified | pp. 89-90 |
| Midnight | Thomas arrives; Noel stays (mandated OT) | p. 88 |
| After midnight | Thomas sleeps "pretty much duration of shift" | p. 107 |
| Midnight | Noel goes to 10 South to count; SHU count NOT conducted | p. 119 |
| ~4:00 AM | Female lieutenant visits; does NOT check SHU | p. 120 |
| ~5:30 AM | Thomas goes to 10 South to relieve guard for food | p. 120 |
| 5:27-5:42 AM | Google searches from SHU workstation: "KENYATTA TAISTE" (5:27, 5:42), "KENYATTA KHAN" (5:38, 5:42), then "latest on epstein In Jail" (5:42:50) | EFTA00062276 pp. 4-5 |
| 5:43-5:46 AM | Navigates to CNBC and KTLA articles about Epstein/Maxwell document release | EFTA00062276 p. 5 |
| 5:52 AM | Second Google search: "latest on epstein In Jail" (5:52:29) | EFTA00062276 p. 5; committee confirmed at pp. 100-101 |
| 5:53 AM | Google search: "latest on omar amanat" (5:53:02) — confirmed by Noel (p. 121) | EFTA00062276 p. 5 |
| ~6:30 AM | Thomas delivers breakfast; finds Epstein unresponsive; enters cell alone | p. 122 |
| ~6:30 AM | Noel hits body alarm; searches for cutter; hears rip | p. 123 |
| ~6:35 AM | Medical arrives (~5 min after discovery) | p. 124 |
| 6:39 AM | Epstein pronounced dead | p. 105 |
| After 8:00 AM | Noel leaves MCC — final shift | p. 106 |
Report compiled June 7-8, 2026. Based on official 135-page House Oversight transcript cross-referenced against 439 corpus hits across 30 verified queries. All transcript quotes verified verbatim against source text. All EFTA citations verified against full_text_corpus_v52.db. All "prior public record" classifications verified against the OIG report text (EFTA01656708), released EFTA documents, and external media reporting with source links. Novelty claims checked against OIG report, BOP policy documents, media coverage (2019-2026), and the EFTA corpus.