Chronology xxi 10 December 1978 President Sadat and Prime Minister Begin are awarded jointly in Oslo the Nobel Peace Prize. 16 January 1979 Shah Mohamed Reza Pahlavi leaves Iran after months of domestic turmoil. 26 March 1979 Signature of the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty in the White House. 1 April 1979 Ayatollah Khomeini proclaims the Islamic Republic of Iran after a national referendum. 2 April 1979 Prime Minister Begin visits Cairo. February 1980 Israel and Egypt exchange Ambassadors for the first time. 30 June 1980 UN Security Council Resolution 476 Jerusalem). 30 July 1980 The Knesset votes the Basic Law on Jerusalem. 20 August 1980 UN Security Council Resolution 478 (Jerusalem). 3 August 1981 Signature of the Protocol to the Treaty of Peace between Israel and Egypt, establishing the Multilateral Force and Observers (MFO). 7 August 1981 Fahd Plan. 6 October 1981 Assassination of President Sadat. Vice President Mubarak succeeds him. 14 December 1981 The Israel Knesset passes a law annexing the Golan Heights. 17 December 1981 UN Security Council Resolution 497 (Golan Heights). 25 April 1982 Israel completes its pull back from Sinai with the exception of Taba. 6 June 1982 Israel launches Operation “Peace in Galilee’; beginning of the Lebanon war. 1 September 1982 Reagan Peace Plan. 9 September 1982 Fez Peace Initiative. 14 September 1982 Assassination of Lebanese President Beshir Gemayel. 17 September 1982 UN Security Council Resolution 520 (Lebanon). 17 May 1983 Israel and Lebanon sign a peace agreement. 19 February 1986 King Hussein of Jordan severs ties with the PLO. 11 April 1987 London Agreement. 21 May 1987 Lebanon’s parliament abrogates the 1969 Cairo agreement with the PLO and cancels the 17 May 1983 agreement with Israel. 9 December 1987 _‘ The first Palestinian uprising (intifada) against Israeli rule in the West Bank and Gaza begins. 4 March 1988 Shultz Plan. 31 July 1988 Jordan’s disengagement from the West Bank. 18 August 1988