Page |130 e | O al e lin e S S: The 17" century English Te ESET Coors ee P vo 1 l philosopher Thomas Hobbes proposed othersize.illlonelys=21§ OETA that without the organizing structure of ~sgyndividuals-¢ jntervenions! government, humans would experience a. 4 +o api eee et _ bellum omnimum contra omnes (war of 8 all against all) and life would be Chapter 144 “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and _ _ short”(1). While this colorful description Visible Efforts to Change Invisible is often quoted, less attention is paid to Connections Hobbes’ premise that such misery can be avoided if humans codify and enforce “The lead author is Christopher M. Masi, M.D., the rules of a civil society. Not everyone Ph.D., an assistant professor in the Department agrees with Hobbes’ views, but history of Medicine at the University of Chicago. He is is replete with examples of human co-founder of Every Block A Village Online, an misery when anarchy reigns and of HGSR-OAsEN COMTEUMII UEVFLOpREA relative peace when a social contract is program, and 1s past president of the Illinois : : chapter of Physicians for a National Health observed. A question that philosophers Program. He is the current president of the continue to debate is whether Midwest Society of General Internal Medicine collaboration for mutual benefit is part and has received numerous awards, including a of human nature or whether promotion Models That Work Award from the United af the selfabove sil others 4s man’s States Bureau of Primary Health Care and the . oo : New Investigator Health Sciences Research primary motivation. In this volume, Award from the Gerontological Society of Cacioppo argues that sociality is an America. With a medical degree, as well as a integral part of human nature. He notes PhD in social service administration, Dr. Masi’s that given each child’s prolonged period research focuses on the socioeconomic factors of total dependence, survival into child- underlying health disparities. He currently has be